抑郁症治疗

抑郁症is a treatable mental illness. However, according to the世界卫生组织，不到50％被诊断出患有抑郁症的全世界接受治疗。

Individuals with depression may try to improve their symptoms through lifestyle changes rather than through professional treatment because they may not want to acknowledge that they have an illness. Some people don’t know how to deal with depression and may ignore diagnosis, hoping it goes away.

However, if untreated, depression can linger on and worsen. The disorder can affect many aspects of a person’s life, including their relationships. Untreated depression can lead to a worsening of symptoms and other health problems.

萧条的两种最常见的治疗方法ssion include prescribed medication and talk therapy, though there are other methods of treatment if these paths fail to help the patient. The American Psychiatric Association suggests that a combination of both depression medication and therapy is more effective than using one of the options.

抑郁症的治疗选择

治疗can help an individual gain a different perspective on what might be contributing to their depression. It may help the person see the big picture and allow them to learn new ways of making changes to help them deal with relationships and life problems.

Individuals who live with depression can benefit from therapy in many ways. Depression therapy can allow them to gain an understanding of their relationship patterns, help them build better relationships and improve current relationships.

R.elated Topic:高功能抑郁症治疗

Psychotherapy

Psychotherapy is often the first form of treatment recommended for patients with depression. During psychotherapy, people with depression talk to a professional who can help them identify the issues that could be prompting the depression and find ways to work through the issues. Psychotherapy can help individuals with depression by:

• Helping them understand the behaviors, emotions and ideas that contribute to their depressed state
• 帮助患者识别导致其抑郁的生活问题或事件，并帮助他们了解问题中可以改善或解决的方面
• 帮助患者重新获得控制感和生活乐趣
• 一种ssisting them in learning coping techniques and problem-solving skills

Many formats of therapy are available, including those for individuals, groups, families and couples. Unlike individual therapy, where it is only the patient and therapist, in group therapy, patients can learn from other people with similar experiences. Group therapy often helps the patient to cope with their disorder when they have support from other people who are going through a similar struggle.

夫妻和家庭咨询可以帮助亲人更好地了解患者面孔的挑战。对于所爱的人来说，学习如何应对与患者的关系问题有助于贡献的问题也是有益的。

住院护理

当个人与抑郁症生活时，可能难以找到遵循明显的治疗计划的动机。在某些情况下，依靠患者参加治疗或服用药物的药物可能是不现实的。

通过精神卫生专业人员24小时监督，患者可以通过18luck新利app官网住院护理to treat depression. Inpatient care can provide the guidance that ensures the patient is taking medications as needed, going to therapy and participating in group sessions that are available.

如果个人的家庭环境不支持成功的治疗，可能需要住院治疗。他们可以获得所需的空间，专注于变得更好，远离典型的压力源和需求。

电休克疗法（ECT）

当患者对心理治疗或药物治疗没有反应时，他们的治疗师可能会建议进行电休克治疗。电休克疗法包括对大脑进行短暂的电刺激。

这种治疗通常被称为电休克疗法，大众媒体经常错误地将其描述为残忍和残酷的治疗。实际上，这种方法是一种医疗程序，由受过训练的医疗专业人员对患者进行麻醉。它被认为是治疗严重抑郁症最有效的方法之一。

ECT的快速作用能力解释了为什么它通常是重度抑郁症、精神病性抑郁症或自杀性抑郁症患者的首选治疗方法。等待抗抑郁药物或治疗发挥作用，对一个正在考虑自杀的人来说可能是危险的。

抑郁或焦虑的感觉可能导致自杀思维。If you or a loved one is experiencing suicidal thoughts or tendencies, call the国家自杀预防热线在1-800-273-8255。

重复的经颅磁刺激（RTMS）

美国食品和药物管理局（Food and Drug Administration）已批准rTMS治疗抑郁症，但其他治疗方法均无效。重复经颅磁刺激（rTMS）是一种脑刺激疗法，自1985年以来一直用于治疗抑郁症。

这种疗法通常包括一块磁铁来刺激大脑的某些区域。当药物和心理治疗无法治疗患者时，临床医生可能会建议重复经颅磁刺激。心理健康专家通常建议在探索rTMS的可能性之前，至少服用几个月的处方抗抑郁药。18luck新利app官网

用于治疗抑郁症的药物

Sometimes patients will take medications to treat their depression, but they may stop taking them if they don’t see improvements right away. The side effects may also be unpleasant for the first few days, causing patients to think that they need a different medication or predict that medication won’t work for them.

这种思路可能无助于抑郁症的治疗，因为大多数人的副作用通常会在几天内消失。一些副作用包括腹泻、恶心、头痛和极度疲劳。

其他药物和维生素可能会致力于治疗抑郁症。虽然抑郁镁显示出改善症状，但这不是一个建议的治疗方法。抑郁症需要适当的治疗，维生素，虽然有帮助，可能无法治愈这种疾病。

Ketamine不是治疗抑郁症的推荐药物，因为它没有处方，而且药效很强。然而，众所周知，氯胺酮有助于缓解抑郁症状，并起到镇静剂的作用。

SSRIS（选择性血清素再摄取抑制剂）

抑郁症患者最常用的抗抑郁药是选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂（SSRI）。这些药物可以缓解抑郁症状，无论症状有多严重，而且相对安全。SSRIs的副作用通常比其他类型的抗抑郁药要小，尽管人们通常需要一到两周的时间才能开始看到健康状况的改善。

SSRIS也经常用于治疗其他条件，例如焦虑症。抗抑郁药是用于治疗抑郁症的药物。他们可以努力改善患者的脑化学控制情绪或压力的方式。患者在找到具有可管理副作用的抗抑郁药物之前尝试几种不同类型的抗抑郁药物并不罕见。

治疗抑郁症及合并症

抑郁症的症状通常被其他医疗疾病隐藏，导致治疗解决这些症状，而不是潜在的抑郁症。抑郁症不是对另一种疾病的正常情绪反应;它可能是导致其他疾病的原因。重要的是同时治疗疾病，以增加清醒的未来的机会。

当一个人有一个人时，会发生共同发生的疾病18luck新利app官网和物质使用障碍。抑郁和成瘾通常共同发生。当治疗共同发生的疾病时，患者通常在同时接受两种疾病的干预和护理，以增加成功治疗的可能性。

对两种疾病的接受治疗可以帮助患者管理每一个引起的症状。如果共同发生的病情包括滥用物质，则应允许以戒毒者开头的全面照顾，并继续通过后护理治疗。支持是从共同发生的疾病中恢复新生活的有效方法。

抑郁和药物滥用

如果一个人在寻求治疗时继续滥用药物或酒精，他们的抑郁症可能会恶化。戒毒计划后的心理治疗通常是同时发生的抑郁症和药物使用治疗的典型组成部分。戒毒后同时治疗这两种疾病可能发生在门诊或住院设施中。

行为疗法可以让个体更好地理解他们自我毁灭性的物质滥用行为是如何阻碍他们的抑郁症治疗的，从而产生更严重、更难以忍受的症状。治疗这种共同发生的组合通常包括制定策略，避免药物使用刺激，积极改变生活方式，依靠亲人的支持，并制定行动计划，以防再次使用。这些方法可以帮助患者认识到自己的消极行为，设定并实现目标。

如果你或你所爱的人在治疗中需要帮助，康复村可以提供帮助。抑郁症患者可以从全国各地的一家医疗机构获得帮助。如果你或你所爱的人患有抑郁症，打电话给康复村与代表发言。

医疗免责声明：恢复村aims to improve the quality of life for people struggling with a substance use or mental health disorder with fact-based content about the nature of behavioral health conditions, treatment options and their related outcomes. We publish material that is researched, cited, edited and reviewed by licensed medical professionals. The information we provide is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. It should not be used in place of the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider.